The existing structure of Palazzo Ducale dates back to the end of the 16th century, when the architect known as Vannone was commissioned to design a building that better fitted the importance of the newly-formed oligarchic Republic.
Historically used as the seat of the ‘Captains of the People’, this palace was built by enlarging and incorporating several medieval buildings, such as Palazzo degli Abati (1291) and Palazzo Fieschi. The name Ducale was acquired in 1339, when it became the residence of Simone Boccanegra, the first Doge to govern the Republic of Genoa.
The tower known as Torre del Popolo (literally the People’s Tower) or Grimaldina was further raised in 1539 and is still clearly visible. For a long time it was used as a prison house. The top of the tower allows for beautiful views over the city.
This Palace has two beautiful façades: a Neoclassical one with columns and statues built by Simone Cantoni after the fire of 1777 and opening onto Piazza Matteotti, and one overlooking Piazza De Ferrari, frescoed by Orlando Grosso.
Nowadays, Palazzo Ducale is where the city’s cultural events are held: the Doge’s apartments host important exhibitions, while the sumptuous halls Sala del Maggior Consiglio and Sala del Minor Consiglio are used for international conferences.
Events, concerts and other types of activities are held inside both of the inner courtyards, while bookshops, art galleries and small cafes can be found under the internal porticoes.
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